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Kamis, 08 November 2012

Modifying Conifer Antennas for Wireless Networking part 3


Reassembly
The dipole can then be installed into the feedhorn. Use some silocone or hot-melt glue on the ends of the dipole, to ensure it won't become dislogded.



the dipole installed into the feedhorn,
and fixed into place with hot-melt glue

Glue the feedhorn into the metal base, using a high-strength glue, such as 24hr Araldite.


the feedhorn glued into the base with Araldite

Glue the nose cone onto the end of the feedhorn.
Re-assemble the antenna, and use silicone or hot-melt glue to seal up the back of the feedhorn (where the coax enters the feedhorn).


seal the base with silicone

Terminate the other end of your coax with a female N connector.


a female N connector

To minimise the stress on the coax where it exits the rear of the feedhorn, use a cable tie to firmly attach it to the antenna mounting bracket, as shown in the photo below.
The two U-bolts provide sufficient clearance for the coax between the mast and the bracket, and you can use the existing holes in the bracket.


coax cable-tied to the bracket

The cable tie ensures the coax will not move inside the feedhorn. This is particularly important when using a fairly stiff coax, such as CNT-400. Failure to properly secure the coax in this way can result in the coax moving while you mount the antenna on a mast, and this can lead to broken dipoles.

You're now ready to test it!

Note that most people using Conifer antennas for wireless networking have them horizontally polarised - that is, they are rotated 90 degrees compared to the way Galaxy mounted them (ie, long axis of the grid is vertical for wireless networking, instead of horizontal).


18dBi modified Conifer
mounted for horizontal polarisation

Note, however, that the polarisation you should use will depend on the polarisation of the antenna you are connecting to. For example, a waveguide is horizontally polarised, while a collinear omni is vertically polarised

Usage
For information on connecting an external antenna to a wireless radio, have a look at the page on using wireless antennas.

Testing
We've modified a number of Conifer feedhorns, and have done some testing in a controlled environment, to determine which dipole modification achieves the best results.

The testing indicates that this dipole provides at least 3dB better signal strength than the more common Galaxy modification (ie, soldering coax onto the cut-off down-convertor PCB).
Details of the testing procedure and the results are available here and here.

These test results have been verified by other people's test results too. Recently, a fellow WAFreenet member replaced the pcb dipole in his 18dBi Galaxy dish with a dipole I constructed using the method described above, and saw an increase in SNR of approx 4-5 dB.  





sumber ; http://martybugs.net/wireless/conifermods3.cgi



Sameera ChathurangaPosted By Sameera Chathuranga

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Thank You

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